능률 영어(김성곤) 4과

1. (A)~(D)를 올바른 순서로 배열하여 대화를 완성하시오.

(A) What is that?

(B) Actually, I didn’t. These days I’m participating in the Suspended Coffee project.

(C) It’s for those who can’t afford to drink coffee.

(D) I think there’s something wrong. You paid too much.

________→________→________→________

[2~3] 다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.

Wonderful Length will host its third annual campaign to collect hair on Saturday, November 22! On this day people nationwide will cut and donate their hair to kids who have lost their hair because of cancer treatment. ( ① ) Hair loss doesn’t only change a child’s appearance.  ( ② ) Wonderful Length helps these children regain their confidence by providing free wigs.  ( ③ ) This is why your support is important. ( ④ ) In order to help them, you just need to grow out your hair. ( ⑤ )

2. 윗글의 목적으로 가장 적절한 것은?

① 탈모의 원인을 설명하려고

② 캠페인 참여를 호소하려고

③ 암 치료 방법을 소개하려고

④ 캠페인 활동 실적을 보고하려고

⑤ 캠페인 활동 기금을 모금하려고

3. 글의 흐름으로 보아, 주어진 문장이 들어가기에 가장 적절한 곳은?

It can also lower their self-confidence and limit their quality of life.

4. 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

W: You shouldn’t have bought so much milk. We are going to be away for the next few         weeks.

B: Oh... _____________________________ Sorry, Mom.

W: That’s all right. But this milk will go sour while we’re gone.

① Don’t worry too much.

② I can’t wait to go there.

③ It just slipped my mind.

④ I’m afraid I can’t help you.

⑤ It’s so kind of you to say so.

[5~6] 다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.

Sometimes you may feel upset when you wake up suddenly from a nightmare, but you can always let out a sigh of relief. 그 꿈이 아무리 무섭더라도, at least you’ve woken up safe and sound in your own home. You can go back to sleep because you know your loved ones are just around the corner in their own beds. Your home is a special place that protects you and your family from everything. Unfortunately, this is not a reality that everyone shares. Many people around the world don’t wake up in a soft and comfortable bed. Instead, they open their eyes to see a dirt floor or a leaking roof. I didn’t realize for a long time that something I take for granted could be someone else’s biggest dream.

5. 윗글의 우리말과 같은 뜻이 되도록 아래 괄호 안의 단어를 알맞게 배열하시오.

(the dream / scary / was / no matter how)

6. 밑줄 친 this의 내용을 우리말로 간략하게 쓰시오.

[7~8] 다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.

The volunteers and I got to meet the family that would be moving into the home we were going to build the day after we arrived in Karjat, India.

(A) This family of five was living in a one-room hut. It was quite ①clear that this place was      not big enough ②to house all the family members.

(B) It was ③shocked to see how they were living. After meeting them, I felt even more         determined to build them a beautiful home.

(C) In addition to that, there were jars everywhere to catch all the rainwater ④dripping from      the roof. With all these jars on the floor, there was ⑤hardly any space to sit, let alone      lie down.

7. 주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것은?

① (A) - (C) - (B)         ② (A) - (B) - (C)

③ (B) - (C) - (A)         ④ (C) - (A) - (B)

⑤ (C) - (B) - (A)

8. 밑줄 친 ①∼⑤ 중에서 어법상 틀린 것은?

[9~10] 다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.

Under the burning sun, we carried bricks, mixed concrete, and (A)

digging / dug

holes for pipes. We had to slowly take apart the family’s hut to get more bricks and other materials for the new house. Every morning, the family and their neighbors would provide breakfast for everyone. Then, all of us—the volunteers, community members, and the family—would start working. We would share food and stories from time to time. When evening came, we were all very (B)

tired / tiring

and sweaty, but we were happy. After another week, the home was finally finished. On the last day, we had a party to celebrate the completion of the new house. It was the best way to end such an incredible experience. The entire community was there. Everyone was dancing or (C)

cries / crying

tears of joy. I will never forget the looks on the faces of the family as they waved goodbye to us.

9. (A), (B), (C)의 각 네모 안에서 어법에 맞는 표현으로 가장 적절한 것은?

(A)         (B)        (C)

① digging  …  tired  …   cries

② digging  …  tiring  …  crying

③ dug     …  tired  …   cries

④ dug     …  tiring  …  crying

⑤ dug     …  tired   …  crying

10. 밑줄 친 It이 가리키는 것을 윗글에서 찾아 쓰시오.

11. 다음 글에 드러난 필자의 심경으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

As I look back on this trip, I find it amazing that so many different people came together to build a house for a family they’d never met. For many of us, it was the first time we’d ever built a house. The work was hard, but not one person ever stopped smiling or even complained. I’m thankful for the friendships I’ve made through this trip. In addition, I learned so much from the other volunteers, the community members, and this family. I thought I was there to give, but I received so much more in return.

① angry and depressed

② grateful and pleased

③ bored and indifferent

④ scared and frightened

⑤ disappointed and jealous

[12~13] 다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.

Australia ①holds the Santa Fun Run every December. Participants wear Santa costumes for this 5km run to help ②raise money for sick and ③advantaged children, They don’t have to run though. They can also walk, roll, or ④skip! You can see Santas of all ages running and walking around and having a lot of fun while ⑤supporting some really great causes!

12. Santa Fun Run에 관한 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?

① 매년 12월에 열린다.

② 참가자들은 산타 복장을 입는다.

③ 달리는 거리는 5km이다.

④ 아이들을 위한 모금을 돕는다.

⑤ 성인들만 참가할 수 있다.

13. 밑줄 친 ①~⑤ 중 문맥상 단어의 쓰임이 옳지 않은 것은?

정답

1. (D), (B), (A), (C)

2. ②

3. ②

4. ③

5. No matter how scary the dream was

6. 집이 자신과 가족을 지켜주는 특별한 공간인 것

7. ①

8. ③

9. ⑤

10. a party

11. ②

12. ⑤

13. ③

해설

5. no matter how는 ‘아무리 ~할지라도’라는 의미로 양보의 부사절을 이끄는 표현으로 뒤에 형용사    인 scary가 이어져야 하고 그 다음에 주어와 동사가 오는 것이 자연스러운 어순이다.

8. It은 형식상의 주어이고 to see how they were living가 내용상의 주어이며 ‘놀라게 하는’이라는     의미가 되어야하므로 shocked를 shocking으로 고쳐야 어법에 맞는 표현이다.

9. (A) 앞에 있는 carried, mixed와 함께 병렬 구문을 이루면서 주어인 we에 이어지는 동사이므로 dug가 어법에 맞는 표현이다.

(B) ‘피곤한’이라는 의미로 주어인 we의 상태를 나타내는 말이므로 tired가 어법에 맞는 표현이다.

(C) 앞에 있는 dancing과 함께 was에 이어져 과거 진행형을 이루는 말이므로 crying이 어법에 맞는 표현이다.

13. ‘아프고 ~한 아이들을 위해 돈을 모으다’라는 맥락에서는 ‘아프다’와 같은 부정적인 의미의 단어가 적절하다. 따라서 ‘(사회·경제적으로) 혜택 받은’이라는 의미의 advantaged는 문맥상 옳지 않다.