능률 영어(김성곤) 3과

1. 대화 내용을 읽고, 여자의 의견으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

B: Hey, Jane! Do you want to grab something to eat?

G: Hey, Robert. It’s just 10:30. Didn’t you have breakfast?

B: No, I don’t eat breakfast that often.

G: No wonder you’re hungry! You should eat breakfast every morning. It gives you energy       and helps you concentrate during class.

B: That’s probably why I have trouble paying attention in class.

① 정해진 시간에 규칙적으로 식사하는 것이 필요하다.

② 매끼 식사의 양을 동일하게 유지하는 것이 좋다.

③ 영양 불균형을 막기 위해 골고루 먹어야 한다.

④ 육류보다 과일과 채소를 많이 먹는 것이 건강에 좋다.

⑤ 아침 식사를 하는 것은 집중력 유지에 도움이 된다.

2. 다음 대화의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

G: Ricky, do you have a pen? I need to make flashcards.

B: What are you making flashcards for?

G: They’re for a presentation I have in two days. I’ve done a lot of research, but I’m worried     about making a mistake.

B: __________________________________________

① Take it easy.

② You can say that again.

③ I don’t agree with you.

④ I’m afraid I can’t make it.

⑤ You can’t help making a mistake.

3. (A)~(C)를 올바른 순서로 배열하여 대화를 완성하시오.

(A) I’m sorry to hear that. You must be going through a hard time.

(B) Actually, I’m worried about my bad relationship with my parents. It’s really making me feel     down these days.

(C) Hey, what’s the matter? You look down.

_______→_______→_______

4. 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

Has a painting, a movie, or a novel ever made you feel better? Taking medicine can help you deal with your emotions and relieve your worries, but sometimes art might actually be the cure you’re looking for. As you will see, the use of color, different perspectives, and engaging plots can have a(n) ___________________ effect on your mind, body, and soul.

① adverse                  ② damaging	③ uplifting

④ opposite                 ⑤ insignificant

[5~6] 다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.

Many people think that they should look at calming colors when they are angry or irritated. Because the color red excites the emotions, they may think that looking at it will make them angrier. _____(A)_____, this picture shows that the opposite can be true. By looking at the color red here, you can release your anger. This picture is actually helping you calm down. The woman in the picture is standing in a vividly red room and is placing fruit in a bowl. She seems to be carrying on her work in silence. As you watch the woman ① working dutifully at her task in this red room, your anger melts away instead of ② getting worse. _____(B)_____, the yellow fruit on the table brings out positive and cheerful emotions. At the same time, the green and blue space outside the window ③ causes healing and relaxing feelings. The existence of these cool colors actually ④ makes the “heaviness” of the red colors ⑤ to appear a bit lighter.

5. 빈칸 (A), (B)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?

(A)              (B)

① For example  …  As a result

② For example  …  In addition

③ Therefore     …  In contrast

④ However      …  In addition

⑤ However      …  In contrast

6. 밑줄 친 ①∼⑤ 중에서 어법상 틀린 것은?

[7~8] 다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.

Walter Mitty has developed the pictures used on the front cover of Life magazine for the past sixteen years. Other than that, he leads a boring life filled with daydreams.

(A) This is how Walter’s wild dash across Greenland, Iceland, and the Himalayas begins.

(B) Walter decides to hit the road to find the picture. He believes the photographer still has      it and follows his trail.

(C) However, his world is about to change: Life will soon become an online-only publication.      Unfortunately, the picture for the final cover is missing.

7. 주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것은?

① (A) - (C) - (B)        ② (B) - (A) - (C)

③ (B) - (C) - (A)        ④ (C) - (A) - (B)

⑤ (C) - (B) - (A)

8. 다음 영영 뜻풀이에 해당하는 단어를 윗글에서 찾아 쓰시오.

“a mark or a series of signs or objects left behind by the passage of someone or something”

[9~10] 다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.

Create your own opportunities, and everything will fall into place. Don’t worry about 충분히 용감하지 않은 것—once you begin making bold choices, courage will follow. All you need is motivation and this is already inside of you. So start living!

9. 윗글의 밑줄 친 우리말과 같은 뜻이 되도록 아래 괄호 안의 단어를 알맞게 배열하시오.

(being / not / enough / brave)

10. 밑줄 친 this가 가리키는 것을 윗글에서 찾아 쓰시오.

[11~12] 다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.

Instead of fighting over food with the other seagulls, Jonathan spends all his time (A)

learned / learning

about flying. ( ① ) Every day, he practices new skills by rolling, spinning, and diving high above the sea. ( ② ) During one of his practices, Jonathan flies through his flock. ( ③ ) He expects the others to praise his amazing ability. ( ④ ) Jonathan tries his best to rejoin the flock, but he’s no longer satisfied flying in formation with the other seagulls as he knows (B)

how / however

wonderful soaring above the clouds really feels. ( ⑤ ) If you have ever felt a little bit different, take Jonathan Livingston Seagull’s message to heart. Don’t be afraid of being different. There is no need to apologize for being the way you are. This is (C)

that / what

makes you special.

11. 글의 흐름으로 보아, 주어진 문장이 들어가기에 가장 적절한 곳은?

Instead, they look at him coldly as they now consider him unfit to be a part of the flock.

12. (A), (B), (C)의 각 네모 안에서 어법에 맞는 표현으로 가장 적절한 것은?

(A)          (B)          (C)

① learned   …  how      …  that

② learned   …  however  …  what

③ learning  …   how      …  that

④ learning  …   however  …  what

⑤ learning  …   how      …  what

정답

1. ⑤

2. ①

3. (C), (B), (A)

4. ③

5. ④

6. ⑤

7. ⑤

8. trail

9. not being brave enough

10. motivation

11. ④

12. ⑤

해설

6. 사역동사인 make 다음에 목적어와 목적격 보어가 능동의 의미 관계일 때 목적격 보어로 동사원형을 써야 하므로 to appear를 appear로 고쳐야 어법에 맞다.

9. 동명사구를 부정할 때 not과 같은 부정어는 동명사구 앞에 쓴다.

12. (A) 주어인 Jonathan이 ‘~하면서 시간을 보내다’라는 의미이므로 현재분사인 learning이 어법에     맞는 표현이다.

(B) knows의 목적어 역할을 하는 명사절이 이어져야 하므로 how가 어법에 맞는 표현이다.

(C) 동사 makes의 주어가 되는 선행사가 없으므로 선행사를 포함하는 관계대명사 what이 어법에 맞는 표현이다.