능률 영어(김성곤) 6과

1. 주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 적절한 순서를 쓰시오.

Have you ever lost a hammer or a knife? On Earth, you can simply buy a new one from a nearby store.

(A) With a 3D printer, however, astronauts could create new tools whenever they needed          them, saving both time and money.

(B) Sending up new supplies like this doesn’t just take time. It’s extremely expensive too,          costing approximately $10,000 for every pound that gets launched into space.

(C) What if this happened in space, though? When astronauts at the International Space           Station lost a tool, they had to wait several months until another ship brought a new         one.

2. 다음 대화의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

G: His performances are even more impressive when you consider the challenges he faces.

B: What challenges does he face?

G: ___________________, he has a learning disability that makes it difficult for him to read and       write.

B: Really? I’m surprised that he is able to memorize so many lines then.

① In general               ② Once in a blue moon

③ To be honest            ④ What is worse

⑤ Believe it or not

3. Aimee Mullins에 관한 다음 글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것을 고르시오.

Aimee Mullins is no stranger to challenges. She was born in 1976 with a condition that required the removal of the lower half of her legs. But Aimee hasn’t let this hold her back. During high school, she found her passion in track and field. She broke many national and world records, and even competed in the 1996 Paralympic Games in Atlanta. In addition to being an athlete, Aimee has been outstanding in other areas, too. She has been on TV, in magazines, and even in a fashion show. Aimee also gives motivational speeches and has helped create an organization that supports disabled athletes.

① 다리 일부가 없는 장애를 가지고 태어났다.

② 고등학교 때 육상경기에 대한 열정을 발견했다.

③ 1996년 장애인올림픽에 참가했다.

④ 패션쇼 무대에 서기도 했다.

⑤ 장애인 선수 지원조직의 설립에 도움을 주었다.

[4~5] 다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.

Thousands of people took boats and ferries ①across the East River every day, but these forms of transport were ②stable and frequently stopped by bad weather. Many New Yorkers wanted to have a bridge directly connecting Manhattan and Brooklyn because it would make their commute ③quicker and safer. Unfortunately, because of the East River’s great width and ④rough tides, it would be difficult to build anything on it. It was also a very ⑤busy river at that time, with hundreds of ships constantly sailing on it.

4. 밑줄 친 ①~⑤ 중, 문맥상 적절하지 않은 것은?

5. East River 위에 다리를 건설하는 것이 어려울 거라 여겨진 이유를 찾아 모두 서술하시오.

[6~7] 다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.

다른 사람들이라면 그 시점에서 포기했겠지만 but not Washington. He continued to supervise the bridge building for years by watching it through a telescope from his bedroom. ___________________, there were still many things he could not do despite all his efforts. Once again, the project seemed likely to be abandoned.

6. 윗글의 우리말과 같은 뜻이 되도록 아래 괄호 안의 단어를 알맞게 배열하시오.

(quit / would / other / that point / have / people / at)

7. 윗글의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?

① However             ② Otherwise

③ Therefore            ④ For example

⑤ In addition

[8~9] 다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.

She believed in what her family had started, and she was determined to see it through. Before marriage, she knew almost nothing about engineering. As her husband’s health failed, though, Emily began passing his instructions to the assistant engineers and bringing back their construction reports. In the process, she naturally picked up a lot of information about bridge building. With his assistance, she also studied higher mathematics and engineering so hard that she became an expert in them without ever going to college!

8. 다음 영영 뜻풀이에 해당하는 표현을 윗글에서 찾아 쓰시오.

having the job of helping someone to do work

9. 밑줄 친 them이 가리키는 것을 윗글에서 찾아 쓰시오.

10. 다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

By the time the bridge was finished in 1883, Emily was carrying out many of the chief engineer’s duties, which was unprecedented for a woman in those days. Many people praised her ___________________ to the project, and she became the first person to cross the bridge.

① assumption              ② contributions

③ distribution              ④ adjustments

⑤ opposition

[11~12] 다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.

My next-door neighbors have dogs that always bark a lot early in the morning. Since they moved in, never ①have I had a good night’s sleep. More precisely, not one morning ②have I been able to sleep past five. Not only ③I explained the problem to the couple, but I even suggested solutions. I love dogs. Little ④did I know that I would end up hating dogs because of this. Please help me ⑤clear this matter up.

11. 윗글의 목적으로 가장 적절한 것은?

① to advertise          ② to instruct

③ to explain            ④ to complain

⑤ to persuade

12. 밑줄 친 ①~⑤ 중, 어법상 틀린 것은?

13. 글의 흐름으로 보아, 주어진 문장이 들어가기에 가장 알맞은 곳은?

So, in order to overcome this difficulty, I first borrowed guitars from friends.

One of the difficulties I’ve had was starting a new guitar club at school last March. ( ① ) My friends and I decided to start and promote it together. ( ② ) Many students showed interest, but most of them said they couldn’t actually join the club. ( ③ ) Why? It was because they didn’t have their own guitars! ( ④ ) I also found out about a support fund from our community center for youth club activities. ( ⑤ ) With the help of our club adviser, we filled out an application together, and luckily we got the funding!

정답

1. (C)-(B)-(A

2. ⑤

3. ①

4. ②

5. 넓은 강폭, 사나운 물살, 많은 통행량

6. Other people would have quit at that point

7. ①

8. assistant

9. higher mathematics and engineering

10. ②

11. ④

12. ③

13. ④

해설

3. 다리를 절단해야 하는 상태로 태어난 것이다.

4. 뒤에 악천후에 의해 이러한 교통수단이 자주 멈췄다는 내용이 나오므로 ‘안정적인’이라는 뜻의 stable은 문맥상 맞지 않다.

12. 부정어구가 문두에 나왔으므로 주어와 동사가 도치되어야 한다. Not only did I explain으로 고쳐야 한다.

13. 주어진 문장에 this difficulty가 나왔으므로 앞에 이와 관련된 내용이 있어야 한다. ④번 앞에 학생들이 그들의 기타를 가지고 있지 않다는 내용이 있다.