능률 영어(김성곤) 5과

1. 다음 대화의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

B: I want to be as popular as she is, but I’m too quiet. I think I should be more like her.

G: _________________________________ You always listen carefully to others when they are talking.

① It can hurt you no more.

② I guess you have a point.

③ Well, you have your own merits.

④ That’s exactly what I had in mind.

⑤ Yes, it’s good to have a similar friend.

2. 다음 대화의 주제로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

M: Why is loving yourself so important?

W: Well, it can help you build your self-esteem. Furthermore, it can help you learn to love

others.

M: I see. So what are some ways you can learn to love yourself?

W: One effective method is to accept that you can’t be perfect and focus on what you’re         good at. And it is important to congratulate yourself when you fulfill a goal, however         small it is.

① benefits of high self-esteem

② how to congratulate yourself

③ simple methods to fulfill a goal

④ the importance of loving our neighbors

⑤ reasons and ways to learn to love yourself

3. (A)~(E)를 올바른 순서로 배열하여 대화를 완성하시오.

(A) What are you interested in?

(B) How about volunteering or doing a job experience program?

(C) That’s okay. If you don’t know what you like to do, then you should try doing different       things.

(D) Actually, I don’t really know. I just hang out with my friends, and that’s all.

(E) Hmm… like what?

________→________→________→________→________

4. 밑줄 친 ①~⑤ 중, 문맥상 적절하지 않은 것을 고르시오.

Remarkably, the great artist Henri Rousseau did not start painting until he was in his early forties. In addition, he never received any ① formal artistic instruction. He studied art ② by himself by going to the Louvre Museum and looking at the artworks of his favorite artists. He loved painting and enjoyed the entire process itself. Despite his great creativity, though, he was not taken ③ lightly for most of his career. His works were even ④ criticized for looking childish by critics but he continued to paint as he wanted. Finally, he was recognized as a genius by a ⑤ younger generation of artists, including Pablo Picasso.

[5~6] 다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.

He thought that knowing these things would ensure his success. ( ① ) He announced that he would ___________ anyone who could teach him these things. ( ② ) Many people traveled to his palace, but they all provided different answers to his questions. ( ③ ) Regarding the first question, some said that the king should make a detailed schedule so that he could always know the perfect time to do everything. ( ④ ) Still others suggested that he should consult wise men. ( ⑤ )

5. 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?

① credit           ② reward           ③ explain         ④ prevent         ⑤ punish

6. 글의 흐름으로 보아, 주어진 문장이 들어가기에 가장 적절한 곳은?

Others claimed that he should take every situation into account and wait for the precise moment to act.

[7~8] 다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.

In response to the third question, some replied that science was the most important thing,  ___________________ others insisted that it (A)

be / was

war or religious worship.

The king was not pleased with any of the answers. Still (B)

wishing / wishes

to find the best answers to his questions, the king decided to visit an old hermit (C)

which / who

was famous for his wisdom.

7. 윗글의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?

① while           ② until           ③ since	④ though         ⑤ if

8. (A), (B), (C)의 각 네모 안에서 어법상 맞는 표현으로 가장 적절한 것은?

(A)       (B)         (C)

① be  …  wishing  …  which

② be  …  wishes   …  which

③ was …  wishing  …  who

④ was …  wishes   …  who

⑤ was …  wishing  …  which

[9~10] 다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.

When the king awoke in the morning, the man was staring at him.

“Forgive me,” the man begged.

“I don’t know you, and I have no reason to forgive you,” the king replied.

“You might not know me, but I know you,” the man answered. “During the last war, you killed my brother and took my property. When I knew that you had gone to see the hermit, I decided to kill you on your way back. However, I came across your bodyguards, who recognized me and wounded me. Although I escaped, 당신이 제 목숨을 구해주지 않았다면, 저는 죽었을 것입니다. Now, my sons and I will serve you forever.”

9. 윗글의 우리말과 같은 뜻이 되도록 아래 괄호 안의 단어를 알맞게 배열하시오.

(if / hadn’t / would / saved / have / I / died / you / my life)

10. 윗글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?

① 왕이 깨어났을 때 남자가 왕을 바라보고 있었다.

② 남자는 왕에게 용서를 빌었다.

③ 지난 전쟁에서 왕이 남자의 형제를 죽였다.

④ 남자는 왕에게 재산을 빼았겼었다.

⑤ 남자는 짐승의 공격을 받아 부상을 입었다.

11. (A), (B), (C)에 들어갈 알맞은 말을 보기에서 골라 쓰시오.

“If you hadn’t helped me, you would’ve left, and that man would’ve attacked you. Therefore, the most important time was when you were digging. I was the most important person, and helping me was the most important thing. Later, the most important time was when you cared for the man. Remember, there is only one time that is important: _____(A)_____ ! The person that you are _____(B)_____ is the most important person, and doing that person _____(C)_____ is the most important thing.”

보기    good    now    with

12. 주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 적절한 순서를 쓰시오.

“Three Questions” is a short story by Leo Tolstoy. The story is about a king who visits a hermit to seek answers to three questions that would help him become a great king.

(A) I wondered how he came to live in a forest, but my curiosity wasn’t satisfied.

(B) However, it’s a shame that there is not much information about him.

(C) What I liked about this story was that the hermit taught great wisdom through his            seemingly uninterested manner.

13. 밑줄 친 his dream의 내용을 우리말로 간략하게 쓰시오.

This is based on the true story of Burt Munro from New Zealand. Since he was young, Munro has had a passion for machines that move fast. After modifying his motorcycle to make it faster, he decides to break the world’s land speed record at Utah’s Bonneville Salt Flats. In the end, he makes his way to Utah to achieve his dream.

정답

1. ③

2. ⑤

3. (A), (D), (C), (E), (B)

4. ③

5. ②

6. ④

7. ①

8. ③

9. I would have died if you hadn’t saved my life

10. ⑤

11. (A) now (B) with (C) good

12. (C)-(B)-(A)

13. 차량 속도 세계 최고 기록을 깨는 것

해설

8. (A) that절의 사실이 맞다고 주장하는 의미의 insist인 경우는 인칭 및 시제에 맞추어 동사를 사용한다. that절의 주어로 하여금 어떤 행동을 할 것을 요구하는 경우에 「(should)+동사원형」의 형태로 쓰인다.

(B) 이유를 나타내는 부사절로, 분사구문을 만드는 현재분사 wishing이 적절하다.

(C) an old hermit이라는 사람을 선행사로 하기 때문에 who가 와야 한다.

9. 가정법 과거완료 문장으로 「주어+조동사의 과거형+have+p.p. if+주어+had+p.p.」의 형태로 쓰인다.

10. 남자는 왕의 경호원들에 의한 공격으로 부상을 입었다.